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Emu Berry

Podocarpus drouynianus

Also called Emu Bush, Emu Plum

Emu Berry
Photo: Hesperian, CC BY-SA 3.0

Emu berry is a slow-growing, dioecious conifer shrub native to south-west Western Australia, usually forming clumps of several stems rather than a single trunk. It is grown for its attractive needle foliage, and it tolerates drier conditions than most podocarps.

Family
Podocarpaceae (Podocarp family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then reduce; it tolerates dry spells better than most Podocarpus.
Soil
Well-drained loamy, sandy or gravelly soil.
Temperature
Tolerates up to 45 °C according to sources; cold tolerance not stated.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
SW. Australia
Climate
subtropical

About

Podocarpus drouynianus, the emu berry, wild plum or native plum, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is native to the relatively high rainfall southwestern corner of Western Australia. The Noongar name for the plant is koolah.

How to grow it

Ideally Podocarpus drouynianus should be grown in partial shade with plenty of water. Unusually for the genus, it tolerates quite dry conditions. It survives temperatures of up to 45 °C, and grows well in full sun or partial shade.

The plant grows as a rounded form in cultivation, slowly attaining two metres in height and 1.5 metres in width. Propagation from cuttings in the usual method of planting. The presentation of its red and fleshy fruit is unreliable, but the plant is favoured for its appealing foliage. The long and leafy stems are harvested for use in the florist industry.

Where it grows

It grows on lower slopes and low-lying areas and around creeks in the South West and Great Southern regions of Western Australia where it grows in loamy, sandy or gravelly soils. It is associated as part of the understorey species present in lowland jarrah and karri and it spreads mostly by root suckering. The extent of occurrence of the species is less than 20,000 square kilometres (7,722 sq mi) over multiple locations. The total area of occupancy by P. drouynianus has reduced as a result of clearing of forest for pasture and the replacement of native forest with exotics.

Other Podocarpus plants

Neblina Podocarp · Needle-leaved Totara · Podocarpus affinis · Podocarpus angustifolius · Podocarpus annamiensis · Podocarpus aracensis · Podocarpus archboldii · Podocarpus aristulatus · Podocarpus atjehensis · Podocarpus borneensis · Podocarpus bracteatus · Podocarpus brasiliensis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Podocarpus drouynianus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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