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Brown Pine

Podocarpus neriifolius

In Singapore: Mountain Teak, Brown Pine, Oleander Podocarp, Lowland Podocarp, Jati Bukit, Podo Bukit, Kayu China, Setada, Sentada, 百日青 (Grown in Singapore)

1 NParks heritage tree in Singapore: Found in Singapore Botanic Gardens, Lawn B

Brown Pine
Photo: Crusier, CC BY 3.0

Brown pine (Podocarpus neriifolius) is a conifer tree native to wet tropical forests from Nepal across Southeast Asia to Malesia, usually 10 to 15 m tall. It is grown mainly as a timber or ornamental tree in warm, moist conditions, with the key to success being steady moisture and a frost-free climate.

Family
Podocarpaceae (Podocarp family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep soil evenly moist, watering when the top layer begins to dry.
Soil
Well-drained, moisture-retentive, slightly acidic to neutral soil or a peat-based mix.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Nepal to W. & C. Malesia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Podocarpus neriifolius, commonly known as the Jati Brown pine, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is native to Nepal, eastern India, and Bangladesh through parts of Indochina (Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam) and Malesia (Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, and the Philippines).

Previously, the species was thought to range eastwards as far as Fiji. David J. de Laubenfels identified the eastern populations from New Guinea to Fiji as a separate species, Podocarpus idenburgensis, distinguished by narrow, acute leaves.

Other Podocarpus plants

Podocarpus aristulatus · Arius · Brown Pine · Breede River Yellowwood · Henkel's Yellowwood · Broad-leaved Yellowwood · Podocarpus laubenfelsii · Mountain Plum Pine · Yew plum pine · Alpine Totara · Chilean podocarp · Podocarpus pilgeri

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Podocarpus neriifolius by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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