Common purslane is a low, mat-forming succulent annual with fleshy leaves and small yellow flowers, widely grown and foraged as a leafy vegetable. It thrives in hot, dry, sunny spots and tolerates poor soil.
Family
Portulacaceae (Purslane family)
Grows as
Succulent
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out between waterings; it stores water in its stems and leaves.
Soil
Well-drained, poor to average soil or sandy mix.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect from frost, as it is damaged below about 5 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Macaronesia, Africa, EC. & S. Europe to Pakistan and Arabian Pen.
Climate
temperate
About
Portulaca oleracea (common purslane, also known as little hogweed, or pursley) is a succulent plant in the family Portulacaceae. All parts of the plant are edible raw or cooked.
Where it grows
Purslane has an extensive distribution, assumed to be mostly anthropogenic (or hemerochoric), extending from North Africa and Southern Europe through the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent to Malesia and Australasia. The species status in the Americas is uncertain. In general, it is often considered an exotic weed, but there is evidence that the species was in Crawford Lake deposits (Ontario) in 1350–1539, suggesting that it reached North America in the pre-Columbian era. Scientists suggested that the plant was already eaten by Native Americans, who spread its seeds. How it reached the Americas is currently unknown.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Portulaca oleracea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.