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'ihi makole

Portulaca sclerocarpa

Also called Po'e, Poʻe

'ihi makole
Photo: Stephanie Yelenik, Public domain

'Ihi makole is a rare, endangered Hawaiian succulent in the purslane family, found only on Hawaii Island and a Lanai islet. It is a low perennial that grows on cinder and lava ground, so it needs sun, sharp drainage and very little water in cultivation.

Family
Portulacaceae (Purslane family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry fully between waterings.
Soil
Very fast-draining mix such as cactus mix with added grit or cinder.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Hawaiian Is.
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Portulaca sclerocarpa is a rare species of flowering plant in the purslane family known by the common names 'ihi makole and po`e. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands, where it is known only from the island of Hawaii and an islet off of Lanai. Ten occurrences exist for a total of over 1000 individuals. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.

This is a perennial herb with short, woody branches growing up to about 20 centimeters long. It produces white, pink, or bicolored flowers. The plant grows on cinders and lava substrates.

Other Portulaca plants

Paraguayan purslane · Heart Plant · Pink Rock Wort · Rose moss · Silkcotton purslane · Portulaca intraterranea · Portulaca kuriensis · Native yellow purslane · Tiny purslane · 'ihi · Portulaca monanthoides · Neotropical Purslane

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Portulaca sclerocarpa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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