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Santa Rita Cinquefoil

Potentilla rhyolitica

Santa Rita Cinquefoil
Photo: Sue Carnahan (iNaturalist user @suecar), CC BY 4.0
Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Perennial
Safety
Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Arizona
Climate
temperate

About

Potentilla rhyolitica is a species of flowering plant in the rose family, Rosaceae. Its two varieties, P. rhyolitica var. rhyolitica and P. rhyolitica var. chiricahuensis, are known by the common names Huachuca cinquefoil and Chiricahua cinquefoil, respectively. Both varieties are endemic to southern Arizona, where they grow at high elevations in the Madrean Sky Islands. In part because of its limited distribution, P. rhyolitica is considered an imperiled species, and P. rhyolitica var. chiricahuensis is critically imperiled.

Where it grows

Both varieties of Potentilla rhyolitica are endemic to the Madrean Sky Islands in Arizona. The isolation of high-elevation Potentilla populations by surrounding dry lowlands has contributed to evolutionary radiation, giving rise to several closely related species in the southwestern United States and Mexico, many with narrow distributional ranges.

Other Potentilla plants

Potentilla californica · Potentilla clevelandii · Potentilla daucifolia · Potentilla rydbergii · Potentilla micheneri · Potentilla yadonii · Potentilla muirii · Potentilla paniculata · Potentilla pickeringii · Potentilla rhypara · Potentilla santolinoides · Potentilla webberi

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Potentilla rhyolitica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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