A low-growing tuberous perennial of the pink family, grown mainly in China for its tuberous roots used in traditional medicine. It is a woodland-edge plant that prefers cool, moist, shaded conditions and rich, well-drained soil.
Family
Caryophyllaceae (Pink & carnation family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist during the growing season and reduce watering when dormant.
Soil
Humus-rich, loose, well-drained soil.
Temperature
10–24 °C; tolerates winter cold in its native temperate range.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
S. Russian Far East to China and C. & S. Japan
Climate
temperate
About
Pseudostellaria heterophylla, known commonly as hai er shen (Chinese: 孩兒參, kid ginseng, child ginseng), tai zi shen (Chinese: 太子參, crown prince ginseng), and false starwort, is a eudicot species in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is used in Chinese medicine and herbalism and is proclaimed to tonify the qi and generate yin fluids. It has been labeled as an adaptogen. It is known as the "ginseng of the lungs". The plant is a low growing plant of the pink family that is grown in Southern China in the provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, and Shanxi.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pseudostellaria heterophylla by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.