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Scrub oak

Quercus berberidifolia

Also called California Scrub Oak

Scrub oak
Photo: Awinch1001, CC0

Scrub oak is a compact, evergreen-leaved shrub of California chaparral, usually 1 to 2 metres tall, grown for its tough, drought-tolerant nature and acorns. The key to growing it is full sun and very good drainage once established.

Family
Fagaceae (Beech & oak family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply but infrequently once established; let the soil dry out between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or gravelly soil; tolerates poor, rocky ground.
Temperature
Hardy in mild climates to about -10 °C; protect young plants from severe frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
California, Mexico (Baja California)
Climate
subtropical

About

Quercus berberidifolia, commonly known as the California scrub oak or barberry-leaved scrub oak, is a species of scrub oak in the white oak section of Quercus. It is a shrub typically reaching heights of 1–2 metres (3+1⁄2–6+1⁄2 ft), characterized by its shiny green leaves, minute rayed trichomes on the lower leaf surface, and barrel-shaped acorns. Native to the United States and Mexico, it is one of the most common scrub oaks in central and southern California, and is found usually in chaparral at mid-elevations from the foothills of the Sierra Nevada to the California Coast Ranges and south into Baja California near Ensenada.

Other Quercus plants

Quercus affinis · Coast Live Oak · White Oak · Golden Oak · Brant's oak · Turkey Oak · Canyon Live Oak · Scarlet Oak · Daimyo oak · Blue oak · Leather oak · Northern pin oak

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Quercus berberidifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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