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Rhamnus crocea subsp. ilicifolia

Rhamnus crocea subsp. ilicifolia
Photo: Eric in SF, CC BY-SA 3.0

Hollyleaf redberry, a drought-tolerant evergreen shrub of western North America's chaparral and scrub, grown mainly for its bright red berries. Its key trait is a lignotuber that lets it regrow after fire.

Family
Rhamnaceae (Rhamn family)
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply but infrequently once established; avoid soggy soil.
Soil
Well-drained soil; tolerates alkaline, sandy, clay and serpentine soils.
Temperature
Hardy to roughly -10 °C; protect young plants from prolonged frost.
How easy
Easy

About

Rhamnus crocea subsp. ilicifolia, synonym Rhamnus ilicifolia, is a subspecies of flowering plant in the buckthorn family, known by the common name hollyleaf redberry. It is native to western North America, where it is a common plant growing in many types of habitat, including chaparral and wooded areas.

Where it grows

Hollyleaf redberry is found in the western United States, distributed in California, southern Oregon, southern Nevada and Arizona. It is found in elevations below 2,400 m (8,000 ft).

Uses

Human uses include erosion control where it is grown on dry and rocky hillsides as well as bank stabilization. It is also available as an ornamental plant, grown for its red berries more than its inconspicuous flowers; It is drought tolerant and easy to maintain. The berries are reportedly edible.

Other Endotropis plants

Redberry Buckthorn · Lanceleaf buckthorn · Rhamnus crocea subsp. pirifolia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Rhamnus crocea subsp. ilicifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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