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Swamp azalea

Rhododendron viscosum

Also called Clammy Azalea, Swamp Honeysuckle, Texas Azalea

Swamp azalea
Photo: HorsePunchKid, CC BY-SA 4.0

Swamp azalea is a deciduous shrub native to the eastern United States, growing to about 2.5 m with fragrant white, pink-flushed early summer flowers. It thrives in moist, acid soil in dappled shade.

Family
Ericaceae (Heather family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, as it likes moisture, but avoid waterlogging unless it is a true swamp site.
Soil
Acidic, humus-rich soil enriched with leaf mold.
Temperature
Hardy to -20 °C (-4 °F); give shelter from harsh winter wind and late frosts.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: All parts, including leaves, flowers and nectar, contain grayanotoxins that can cause vomiting, drooling, low blood pressure and weakness if eaten.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
EC. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Rhododendron viscosum, the swamp azalea, clammy azalea or swamp honeysuckle, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae. A deciduous shrub, it grows to 2.5 m (8.2 ft) tall and broad. It is native to the eastern United States. It has rounded matt green leaves. In early summer it produces funnel-shaped white flowers flushed pink. The flowers have prominent stamens and are strongly fragrant.

It is hardy down to −20 °C (−4 °F) but like most rhododendron species requires a sheltered position in dappled shade with acid soil that has been enriched with leaf mold. In cultivation in the UK, Rhododendron viscosum has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Other Rhododendron plants

Rhododendron album · Rhododendron anthopogon · Rhododendron argyrophyllum · Rhododendron augustinii · Rhododendron bureavii · Rhododendron calophytum · Rhododendron calostrotum · Bell Flowered Rhododendron · Bent-style rhododendron · Rhodora · Catawba rosebay · Georgian Snow Rose

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Rhododendron viscosum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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