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Limestone wild petunia

Ruellia strepens

Also called Smooth Ruellia, Smooth Wild Petunia

Limestone wild petunia
Photo: Scan by NYPL, Public domain

Limestone wild petunia is a native North American perennial herb with lavender-blue tubular flowers, grown in the garden for shade and moist woodland conditions. Its key to success is consistently moist, partly shaded soil.

Family
Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially in summer; it prefers moist to mesic conditions.
Soil
Moist, rich, well-drained loam; tolerates limestone-derived soils.
Temperature
Hardy to USDA zone 5; protect from prolonged hard freeze in containers.
How easy
Easy
Native range
C. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Ruellia strepens, commonly known as limestone wild petunia, limestone ruellia, smooth wild petunia, or wild petunia is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae, native to warmer parts of the central and eastern United States. A perennial herb, it prefers to grow in moist to mesic, partly shady areas such as streamsides and bottomland forests. In the garden it is hardy to USDA zone 5, and can tolerate nearly full shade.

Where it grows

R. strepena is native in the United States from Nebraska to the west, Texas and Florida to the south, Michigan and Pennsylvania to the north, and the east coast to the east. It is listed as endangered in Michigan and North Carolina and critically imperiled in South Carolina. It lives in bottomland forests, rich upland forests, river and stream banks, and edges of ponds and lakes. It can also be found occasionally in bottomland prairies and fens, pastures, moist roadsides, and railroads.

Other Ruellia plants

Ruellia affinis · Ruellia asperula · Browne's Blechum · Tropical wild petunia · Brazilian wild petunia · Brazilian Petunia · Fringeleaf wild petunia · Monkey Plant · Softseed Wild Petunia · Minnieroot · Wild petunia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ruellia strepens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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