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Virginia Glasswort

Salicornia virginica

Also called Low Glasswort

Virginia Glasswort
Photo: John Bruno, Public domain

Virginia glasswort is a salt-tolerant, succulent-stemmed plant of tidal salt marshes and alkaline flats along North American coasts. It is grown only in wet, saline conditions, so it is not a typical garden or houseplant.

Family
Amaranthaceae (Amaranth & beet family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep the root zone constantly wet, ideally with brackish or salt water.
Soil
Saline, waterlogged mud or sandy-silt marsh substrate.
Temperature
Tolerates cold and mild temperate conditions; frost-hardy in its native range.
How easy
Hard
Native range
S. Alaska to NW. Mexico, E. Canada to NE. Mexico, Caribbean
Climate
temperate

About

Salicornia virginica (American glasswort, pickleweed) is a halophytic perennial dicot which grows in various zones of intertidal salt marshes and can be found in alkaline flats. It is native to various regions of the Northern Hemisphere including both coasts of North America from Canada to Mexico.

The plant is one of the Salicornia species being tested as biofuel crop as its seeds are composed of 32% oil, and being a halophyte, it can be irrigated with salt water.

Other Salicornia plants

Dwarf saltwort · Glasswort · Beaded Glasswort · Red swampfire · Glasswort · Salicornia blackiana · Salicornia fruticosa · Salicornia pacifica · Glasswort

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Salicornia virginica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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