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Maryland sanicle

Sanicula marilandica

Also called Maryland Black Snakeroot, Black Snakeroot

Maryland sanicle
Photo: Robert Flogaus-Faust, CC BY 3.0

Maryland sanicle is a native North American woodland perennial in the carrot family, grown mainly as a shade-tolerant wildflower. It does best in moist, rich, shaded woodland conditions.

Family
Apiaceae (Carrot family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist during the growing season, but avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Moist, humus-rich woodland soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters; suited to temperate climates across much of eastern and central North America.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Canada to N., C. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Sanicula marilandica, the Maryland sanicle or Maryland black snakeroot, is a flowering plant widespread in North America but rare along the Pacific coast of the continent and Texas. Sanicula marilandica is listed as Sensitive in Washington state.

Leaves with deeply incised lobes radiating out from the same point. Every leaf has no set number of leaflets, but commonly will have 5–7. The plant is not tall, but the fruiting stalk will rise up to 2 feet, bearing tiny green flowers in the spring. In the fall, the fruit stalk carries dehiscent fruit which splits, bearing small spines.

Other Sanicula plants

Sanicula epipactis · Footsteps of spring · Sharptooth blacksnakeroot · Azores Sanicle · Poison sanicle · Purple sanicle · Canadian blacksnakeroot · Pacific blacksnakeroot · Wood sanicle · Northern sanicle · Hoffmann's blacksnakeroot · Coastal blacksnakeroot

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Sanicula marilandica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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