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Saposhnikovia

Saposhnikovia
Photo: Urgamal Magsar https://www.inaturalist.org/people/urgamal, CC BY 4.0
Family
Apiaceae (Carrot family)

About

Saposhnikovia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is Saposhnikovia divaricata, known as fángfēng 防風 (lit. "protect against the wind") in Chinese, bangpung in Korean, and siler in English. The plant is still frequently referenced under the obsolete genus name Ledebouriella in many online sources devoted to traditional Chinese medicine. It was first described as Stenocoelium divaricatum by Nikolai Turczaninow in 1844, and transferred to Saposhnikovia in 1951.

Safety

The roots and seeds of Saposhnikovia divaricata contain a variety of phytochemicals under basic research, including furocoumarins, furanochromones, polyacetylenes, hyperosides, and terpenes. The major components of the essential oil from roots of S. divaricata are caryophyllene oxide, sabinene, α- and β-pinene, myrtenal, myrtenol, α-terpineol, p-cymene, and nonanoic acid.

Where it grows

Saposhnikovia divaricata is found, in China, in the provinces of Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hunan, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning. The plant also occurs in Russia, Mongolia, Korea and Japan. It grows in grassy and stony slopes at 400–800 m (1,300–2,600 ft), and the margins of rice paddies, roadsides and waste places.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Saposhnikovia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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