Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Catmint

Schizonepeta

Also called Catnip, Cat Mints, Catmints

Catmint
Photo: Doronenko, CC BY 2.5

Schizonepeta is a genus of herbs in the mint family, best known in the species Schizonepeta tenuifolia (Japanese catnip), grown mainly as a medicinal herb. It is not the same as the cat-attracting catnips of the genus Nepeta.

Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water when the top of the soil feels dry, avoiding waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile garden soil.
Temperature
15–28 °C; hardy to about -10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: The main constituents menthone, pulegone, limonene and menthofuran are bioactive and toxic at high doses; pulegone and menthofuran are the compounds of concern.

About

Schizonepeta (Japanese catnip) is a genus of herbs. It should not be confused with the true catnips of the genus Nepeta (also Lamiaceae) known for their euphoria-inducing effect on domestic cats.

Used as a medicinal herb, Schizonepeta tenuifolia is cultivated chiefly in the provinces of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, China. The above-ground parts are collected in autumn, or early winter, and dried in the shade.

Safety

Schizonepeta tenuifolia contains the following constituents:

four monoterpenes: (−)-menthone, (+)-pulegone, (−)-limonene and (+)-menthofuran as the main bio-active and toxic constituents.

Other Nepeta plants

Catnip · Nepeta cyanea · Catmint · Caucasus catmint · Lesser Cat Mint · Raceme catnip · Siberian Catmint · Catmint

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Schizonepeta by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…