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Matara Tea

Senna auriculata

Also called Tanner's Cassia, Matura Tea Tree

Matara Tea
Photo: J.M.Garg, CC BY-SA 3.0

Senna auriculata is a drought-tolerant, much-branched shrub or small tree from the dry zones of India and Sri Lanka, grown for its bright yellow flowers and its use as a tea. It is the state flower of Telangana, and the key to growing it is full sun and very well-drained soil.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out fully between waterings; it tolerates drought well.
Soil
Free-draining sandy or gritty soil; tolerates poor, dry soils.
Temperature
Warm conditions, roughly 18–35 °C; protect from frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to Myanmar
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Senna auriculata is a leguminous tree in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. It is commonly known by its local names matura tea tree, avaram or ranawara, (Kannada: ಆವರಿಕೆ āvarike, Marathi: तरवड, Malayalam: ആവര, Sinhala: රණවරා ranawarā,Telugu: తంగేడు taṃgēḍu, Tamil: ஆவாரை āvārai) or the English version avaram senna. It is the State flower of Indian state of Telangana.

It occurs in the dry regions of India and Sri Lanka. It is common along the sea coast and the dry zone in Sri Lanka.

Other Senna plants

Emperor's candlesticks · Alexandrian senna · Silver senna · Christmasbush · Argentine senna · African senna · American senna · Port Royal senna · False sicklepod · Java-bean · Senna odorata · Valamuerto

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Senna auriculata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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