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Sesame

Sesamum

Also called Sesames

Sesame
Photo: Franz Xaver, CC BY-SA 3.0

Sesamum is a genus of about 31 species of annual or perennial herbs in the family Pedaliaceae, best known for sesame (S. indicum), grown for its edible seeds. Sesame needs a long, hot, frost-free season and well-drained soil.

Family
Pedaliaceae (Pedali family)
Grows as
Annual, Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately while establishing, then allow the soil to dry between waterings; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam; tolerates poor soil.
Temperature
25–35 °C; protect from frost
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts

About

Sesamum is a genus of 31 species in the flowering plant family Pedaliaceae. The plants are annual or perennial herbs with edible seeds. The best-known member of the genus is sesame, Sesamum indicum (syn. Sesamum orientale), the source of sesame seeds. The species are primarily African, with some species occurring in India, Sri Lanka, and China. The origin of S. indicum is uncertain, as it is widely cultivated and naturalized in tropical regions.

Other Sesamum plants

False sesame · Sesame · Sesamum

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Sesamum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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