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Vegetable hummingbird

Sesbania grandiflora

Also called West Indian Pea, Scarlet Wistaria Tree

In Singapore: Vegetable Hummingbird, Scarlet Wistaria Tree, Petai Belalang, Red Wisteria, Agathi, Sesban, Getih, Kachang Turi, West Indian Pea Tree, Daun Turi, Turi, 大花田菁, 木田菁, West Indian Pea (Cultivated in Singapore)

Vegetable hummingbird
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0

Sesbania grandiflora is a fast-growing, soft-wooded leguminous tree native to Malesia and New Guinea, grown for its edible flowers and pods. Give it full sun, heat and humidity, and protect it from frost.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then allow the top of the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil or a rich loamy potting mix.
Temperature
20–35 °C; extremely frost sensitive, protect below 10 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Malesia to New Guinea
Climate
wet tropical

About

Sesbania grandiflora, common names vegetable hummingbird, katurai, agati, agastya, agasya, kathurumurunga and West Indian pea, is a leguminous tree of family Fabaceae native to Malesia, including Malaysia, New Guinea, and the Philippines. It is widely distributed globally in equatorial regions. The flowers are eaten in Southeast and South Asia.

Where it grows

It is native to Maritime Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Brunei) to New Guinea. It is cultivated in many parts of South India and Southeast Asia. It grows where there is good soil and a hot, humid climate.

Uses

S. grandiflora has many traditional uses. Its flowers are 92% water, 7% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and contain no fat. In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), the flowers supply 27 calories, and are a rich source of vitamin C (88% of the Daily Value, DV) and folate (26% DV).

Other Sesbania plants

Dunchi fiber · Sesbania · Bigpod sesbania · Sesbania madagascariensis · Sesbania rostrata · Egyptian riverhemp · Riverhemp

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Sesbania grandiflora by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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