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Gum bully

Sideroxylon lanuginosum

Also called Chittamwood, False Buckthorn, Gum Bumelia, Gum Elastic, Shittimwood, Chittemwood, Wooly Bucket Bumelia

Gum bully
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0
Family
Sapotaceae (Sapot family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
C. & S. U.S.A. to Mexico
Climate
subtropical

About

Sideroxylon lanuginosum is a shrub or small tree of the family Sapotaceae. It is native to the Sun Belt and Midwest of the United States as well as Northeastern Mexico. Common names include gum bully, black haw, chittamwood, chittimwood, shittamwood, false buckthorn, gum bumelia, gum elastic, gum woolybucket, woolybucket bumelia, wooly buckthorn, wooly bumelia, ironwood and coma.

The fruit of Bumelia lanuginosa is edible but can cause stomach aches or dizziness if eaten in large quantities. The Kiowa and Comanche tribes both consumed them when ripened. Gum from the trunk of the tree is sometimes chewed by children.

Other Sideroxylon plants

Sideroxylon acunae · Alachua bully · Sideroxylon altamiranoi · Sideroxylon anomalum · Sideroxylon bullatum · Sideroxylon canariense · Sideroxylon cartilagineum · Saffron plum · Sideroxylon contrerasii · Espejuelo · Sideroxylon dominicanum · Sideroxylon durifolium

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Sideroxylon lanuginosum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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