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Brazilian gloxinia

Sinningia speciosa

Also called Florist's Gloxinia, Violet Slipper Gloxinia, Brazilian Or Florists Gloxinia, Gloxinia

In Singapore: Gloxinia, 大岩桐 (Grown in Singapore)

Brazilian gloxinia
Photo: Antoninhocd, CC BY-SA 4.0

Brazilian gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa) is a tuberous species from Brazil, grown for its large, velvety, brightly colored flowers, and the hybrids sold as gloxinia descend from it. It is grown much like African violets but needs more light and a dormant rest period.

Family
Gesneriaceae (African violet family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Bright indirect
Water
Water when the top of the soil dries, keeping the tuber and leaves dry to avoid rot, then reduce water during dormancy.
Soil
Light, well-draining peat-based African violet mix.
Temperature
18–27 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
SE. Brazil
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Sinningia speciosa, sometimes known in the horticultural trade as gloxinia, is a tuberous member of the flowering plant native to Brazil within the family Gesneriaceae. Originally included in the genus Gloxinia in 1817, it was reclassified to Sinningia. Showy S. speciosa hybrids are still sometimes referred to simply as "gloxinia", although this name is now technically incorrect.

The name florist's gloxinia is now sometimes used to distinguish it from the rhizomatous species now included in the genus Gloxinia. Another common name is Brazilian gloxinia. The plants produce large, velvety, brightly colored flowers and are popular houseplants.

How to grow it

Although generally grown indoors, it is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10-12. Cultural requirements are similar to those of African violets except that S. speciosa generally requires more light and often has a dormant period, when the tuber should be kept cool and dry until it resprouts.

Other Sinningia plants

Queen Of The Abyss · Sinningia muscicola · Sinningia tubiflora · Sinningia

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Sinningia speciosa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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