Solanum palustre is a wild, non-tuber-forming relative of the potato from central and southern Chile and adjacent Argentina, mainly studied for disease and frost resistance. It is not a common garden plant, so care is best matched to a cool-temperate, moist, frost-tolerant perennial.
Family
Solanaceae (Nightshade family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and let the top layer dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained loam or a moist garden soil.
Temperature
10–25 °C; tolerates light frost, protect from hard freezes
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: Leaves, stems, unripe berries and sprouts contain glycoalkaloids (like solanine) typical of the nightshade family, which can cause nausea, vomiting and worse in large amounts.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
C. & S. Chile to Argentina (Neuquén, Rio Negro)
About
Solanum palustre (syn. Solanum brevidens) is a species of wild potato in the family Solanaceae. It is native to central and southern Chile, and Neuquén and Río Negro Provinces of Argentina. Although it does not bear tubers, it is still being extensively studied for its resistance to Potato virus Y, Potato leafroll virus, early blight, late blight, common scab, bacterial soft rot, and frost.
Solaunum palustre is part of the Petota lineage, which is a subclade of the Potato clade (which also includes the Tomato clade). An updated phylogenetic analysis from 2025 employing genomic information confirmed this to be one of the three species belonging to the Etuberosum subclade, alongside Solanum etuberosum and Solanum fernandezianum.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Solanum palustre by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.