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Marsh lady's tresses

Spiranthes odorata

Also called Marsh Ladies' Tresses, Fragrant Ladies' Tresses, Water Orchid

Marsh lady's tresses
Photo: Halpaugh, CC BY-SA 4.0

Marsh lady's tresses is a native North American terrestrial orchid, a perennial that grows up to about 50 cm tall with spikes of fragrant white flowers in late summer and autumn. The key to growing it is consistently moist, partly shaded ground.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Perennial, Orchid
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the growing season.
Soil
Moist, acidic to neutral soil, rich in organic matter.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; tolerates winter cold of USDA zones about 5 to 9.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SE. U.S.A. to SE. Oklahoma
Climate
temperate

About

Spiranthes odorata, marsh lady's tresses or common lady's tresses, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family, native to the southeastern United States, from Texas eastwards and northwards to Delaware. It grows in moist, partially shaded environments with acidic or neutral soil.

An herbaceous perennial, this orchid grows up to 50 cm (20 in) tall and broad. The flowers are borne in dense vertical rows on sturdy green spikes, in a slightly twisted pattern (hence Spiranthes, "twisted flower"). This effect is due to uneven cell growth. The flowers, which appear in late summer and autumn, are white, hooded and fragrant (hence the specific epithet odorata).

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Spiranthes odorata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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