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Tamboti

Spirostachys africana

Also called Cape Sandalwood, Jumping Bean Tree, Muconite

Tamboti
Photo: Willem Frost, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tamboti is a medium-sized deciduous tree (about 10 m) from the warmer parts of southern Africa, valued for its dense, fragrant timber, and it forms single-species copses in woodland, often near watercourses or on sandy soils. The sources describe the tree itself, not a cultivated garden plant, so care advice is limited.

Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly in its active growing season and let the soil dry between waterings; it tolerates dry seasons.
Soil
Well-drained sandy or loamy soil; tolerates brackish flats.
Temperature
Frost-tender; protect below about 5 °C.
Safety
Toxic: The white latex under the bark is poisonous when freshly cut, and smoke from burning its wood can give off noxious fumes.
Native range
Kenya to S. Africa
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Spirostachys africana is a medium-sized (about 10 metres (33 ft) tall) deciduous tree with a straight, clear trunk, occurring in the warmer parts of Southern Africa. Its wood is known as tamboti, tambotie, tambootie or tambuti.

It prefers growing in single-species copses in deciduous woodland, often along watercourses or on brackish flats and sandy soils.

Safety

Despite it being prone to heart-rot, it is prized in the furniture industry for its beautiful, dense and durable timber, which is reddish-brown with darker streaks, a satin-like lustre and extremely fragrant sweet, spicy smell. The underbark exudes a white, poisonous latex when freshly cut, and campfires that burn tamboti fuel give off noxious fumes contaminating meat or other food grilled on the open flames or coals. The latex is used as a fish poison, is applied to arrow-tips and is used as a purgative by indigenous tribes.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Spirostachys africana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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