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Stemona

Stemona
Photo: J.N. Fitch (d. 1927), Public domain

Stemona is a genus of climbing vines and small subshrubs from tropical and subtropical Asia and northern Australia, with species such as Stemona tuberosa grown in gardens and used in traditional Chinese medicine. Most gardeners grow it as a warm-climate garden or conservatory climber that needs a bright spot and steady moisture.

Family
Stemonaceae (Stemon family)
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and water less in cooler months.
Soil
Fertile, well-draining loam or peat-based mix with added organic matter.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate

About

Stemona is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790.

Stemona is native to China, the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia.

How to grow it

Stemona tuberosa (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi bù), is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine.

Stemofoline alkaloids occur in the stems and leaves of Stemona species, particularly S. japonica and have been investigated for use as pharmacological and pesticidal compounds. The chemical structure of the insecticide flupyradifurone was inspired by stemofoline.

Other Stemona plants

Stemona

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Stemona by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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