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Climbing Swamp Fern

Stenochlaena palustris

Also called Swamp Vine Fern

Climbing Swamp Fern
Photo: Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0

Climbing swamp fern is a large, long-climbing fern of wet tropical forests and swamp edges that can reach about 20 m up trees. It is grown mainly for its young edible fronds, and it needs humid, warm, moist conditions to thrive.

Family
Blechnaceae (Blechn family)
Grows as
Climber, Fern
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil and root zone consistently moist; it likes wet conditions.
Soil
Rich, moist, peaty or organic mix with good drainage.
Temperature
22–32 °C; protect below 15 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to W. Pacific
Climate
wet tropical

About

Stenochlaena palustris (Vietnamese: choại, Tagalog: dilimán or hagnaya) is an edible medicinal fern species. In the folk medicines of India and Malaysia, the leaves of this fern are used as remedies for fever, skin diseases, ulcers, and stomachache.

This plant is a long-climbing fern with thin black scales and stems that can reach up to 20 m. It has pinnate fronds that are 30–100 cm long, petioles that are 7–20 cm long, and ovate lanceolate pinnae that are 10–15 cm long and 1.5–4.5 cm wide. The fern's sporophylls are long and narrow, and have brownish sori underneath.

Uses

In the Malaysian state of Sarawak, the plant is called "Midin". It is a popular food among the locals. The young fronds are usually served stir-fried with garlic, dry shrimps, or Shrimp paste. (Belacan). In Sabah, it is called "Lembiding". People usually cook it with sardines or belacan.

Other Stenochlaena plants

Vine Ferns

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Stenochlaena palustris by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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