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Snowbell

Styrax

Also called Snowbells, Storax

Snowbell
Photo: Unknown author, Public domain

Styrax, the snowbells, is a genus of about 130 species of shrubs and small trees, mostly from warm temperate to tropical Asia and the Americas. Commonly grown members are small ornamental trees that do best in fertile, moist but well-drained soil in sun or part shade.

Family
Styracaceae (Styrac family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then as needed; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Moist, fertile, well-drained, slightly acidic loam.
Temperature
Hardy in many temperate climates; protect young trees from severe frost and hot, dry winds.
How easy
Moderate

About

Styrax (common names storax or snowbell) is a genus of about 130 species of large shrubs or small trees in the family Styracaceae, mostly native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with the majority in eastern and southeastern Asia, but also crossing the equator in South America. The resin obtained from the tree is called benzoin or storax (not to be confused with the Liquidambar storax balsam), often used as a vanilla-like component in perfumery.

The genus Pamphilia, sometimes regarded as distinct, is now included within Styrax based on analysis of morphological and DNA sequence data. The spicebush (Lindera benzoin) is a different plant, in the family Lauraceae.

Where it grows

The resin of Styrax acts to kill wound pathogens and deter herbivores. Consequently, for example, few Lepidoptera caterpillars eat storax compared to other plants. Those of the two-barred flasher (Astraptes fulgerator) were recorded on S. argenteus, but they do not seem to use it on a regular basis.

Other Styrax plants

Styrax · Styrax hemsleyanus · Japanese snowbell · Fragrant Snowbell

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Styrax by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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