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California seablite

Suaeda californica

Also called California Sea Blite

California seablite
Photo: jkirkhart35, CC BY 2.0

California seablite is a rare, mound-shaped shrub from salt marshes, now found only around Morro Bay in San Luis Obispo County, California, and grown mainly for conservation or restoration. It needs saline, moist, well-drained marsh conditions and is hard to keep outside its native habitat.

Family
Amaranthaceae (Amaranth & beet family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep the roots moist, as in its tidal marsh habitat, but avoid waterlogged stagnant conditions.
Soil
Porous, sandy or gravelly substrate rich in nitrogen, similar to salt marsh soil.
Temperature
Mild coastal conditions; tolerates cool, mild weather typical of its native range.
How easy
Hard
Native range
W. California to NW. Mexico
Climate
subtropical

About

Suaeda californica is a rare species of flowering plant in the amaranth family known by the common name California seablite. It is now endemic to San Luis Obispo County, California, where it is known from a few occurrences in the marshes around Morro Bay. Historical populations around San Francisco Bay have been extirpated, though it has been reintroduced to multiple sites in the area.

Where it grows

This rare plant, Suaeda californica, grows in a restricted area within the intertidal zone of salt marshes. It is threatened by anything that alters the hydrology of the area, such as changes in sedimentation, including dredging, erosion, and recreation. It requires a porous substrate high in nitrogen, which may come from decaying plant matter and bird droppings. Invasive plant species such as introduced ice plant threaten remaining occurrences and reintroductions.

Other Suaeda plants

Seablite · Suaeda aralocaspica · Austral Seablite · Pursh seepweed · Seablite · Herbaceous seepweed · South-Indian seepweed · Bush Seepweed · Suaeda pulvinata · Suaeda salina · Woolly seablite · Alkali seepweed

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Suaeda californica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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