Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Pinwheelflower

Tabernaemontana divaricata

Also called Adam's Apple, Butterfly Gardenia, Crape Gardenia, Crape Jasmine, Flowers Of Love, Pinwheel Flower, Ceylon Jessamine

In Singapore: Pinwheel Flower, East Indian Rosebay, Moon Beam, Ceylon Jasmine, Susun Kelapa, Susoh Ayam, Crepe Jasmine, Crepe Gardenia, Adam's Apple, Nero's Crown, Coffee Rose, Jelutong Badak, Double-Flowered Crepe Jasmine (Cultivated in Singapore)

Pinwheelflower
Photo: SKsiddhartthan, CC BY-SA 4.0

An evergreen shrub or small tree with glossy leaves and fragrant white pinwheel-shaped flowers, grown as a houseplant where frost-free. Give it bright light and steady moisture in a warm, humid spot.

Family
Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Bright indirect, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist in growing season and let the top layer dry slightly between waterings; reduce in winter.
Soil
Well-draining, fertile potting mix rich in organic matter.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: The stems, leaves and milky latex contain many alkaloids, including ibogaine, which can cause nausea, vomiting and other effects if ingested.
Native range
Himalaya to China (S. Yunnan) and Indo-China
Climate
wet tropical

About

Tabernaemontana divaricata, commonly called pinwheel flower, crape jasmine, Ceylon jasmine, East India rosebay, and Nero's crown, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to South Asia, Southeast Asia and China. In zones where it is not hardy it is grown as a house/glasshouse plant for its attractive flowers and foliage. The stem exudes a milky latex when broken, whence comes the name milk flower.

Safety

The species is known to produce many alkaloids including catharanthine, conolidine, coronaridine, dregamine, ibogamine, tabersonine, voacangine, voacamine and voacristine. Ibogaine may occur in multiple Tabernaemontana species.

Other Tabernaemontana plants

Tabernaemontana coffeoides · Tabernaemontana corymbosa · Adam's Apple Flower · Low Veld Toadtree · Giant Pinwheel Flower · Tabernaemontana undulata · Forest Toad Tree · Milkwood

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Tabernaemontana divaricata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…