Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Christmas Island ribbonroot

Taeniophyllum hasseltii

Christmas Island ribbonroot
Photo: Smith, J. J., Public domain

Christmas Island ribbonroot is a leafless epiphytic orchid that forms small clumps of flat silvery roots pressed against tree branches. It is a species, not a genus, and is very different from typical leafy orchids, so it is mainly of interest to collectors rather than common home growers.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Epiphyte, Orchid
Light
Bright indirect, Part shade
Water
Keep the roots lightly moist and mist regularly in its humid rainforest conditions, letting the top dry slightly between sessions.
Soil
Grow mounted on bark, tree fern or cork, or in a very open orchid mix; it has no soil in the wild.
Temperature
20–30 °C; protect below 15 °C
How easy
Hard
Native range
Pen. Thailand to Pen. Malaysia, W. Jawa to Christmas I.
Climate
wet tropical

About

Taeniophyllum hasseltii, commonly known as the Christmas Island ribbonroot, is a species of leafless epiphytic or lithophytic orchid that forms small clumps. It has short stems and flattened silvery grey roots pressed against the substrate on which it is growing. The flowers are tube-shaped, pale yellow and open one at a time. This orchid is only known from Christmas Island, an Australian territory and the Indonesia island of Java.

Where it grows

The Christmas Island ribbonroot usually grows on the smallest branches of rainforest trees. It was first recorded on Christmas Island in 1987 when specimens were seen on small branches fallen from a rainforest tree. It is also known from Java and is probably present in other parts of Malesia.

Other Taeniophyllum plants

Taeniophyllum baumei · Taeniophyllum clementsii · Crowded ribbonroot · Taeniophyllum explanatum · Taeniophyllum fasciola · Yellow ribbonroot · Tangled ribbonroot · Chain ribbonroot · Norfolk Island ribbonroot · Taeniophyllum savaiiense · Ribbonroot Orchids

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Taeniophyllum hasseltii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…