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Tamarisk

Tamarix

Also called Saltcedars

Tamarisk
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Tamarix is a genus of about 50 to 60 shrubs and small trees in the family Tamaricaceae, with feathery grey-green scale-like foliage and pink to white flowers. Commonly grown members are ornamental shrubs and windbreak trees, and they thrive in full sun and saline or alkaline soils.

Family
Tamaricaceae (Tamaric family)
Light
Shade
Water
Drought tolerant once established; water deeply but infrequently, and young plants need steady moisture until roots form.
Soil
Tolerates poor, sandy, saline or alkaline soils; good drainage is preferred.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters for many species; heat tolerant, protect young plants from severe frost.
How easy
Easy

About

The genus Tamarix (tamarisk, salt cedar, taray) is composed of about 50–60 species of flowering plants in the family Tamaricaceae, native to drier areas of Eurasia and Africa. The generic name originated in Latin and may refer to the Tamaris River in Hispania Tarraconensis (Spain).

Where it grows

Tamarix aphylla can spread both vegetatively, by submerged stems producing adventitious roots, and sexually, by seeds. Each flower can produce thousands of tiny (1 mm; 1/20" diameter) seeds that are contained in a small capsule usually adorned with a tuft of hair that aids in wind dispersal. Seeds can also be dispersed by water. Seedlings require extended periods of soil saturation for establishment. Tamarisk trees are most often propagated by cuttings.

Uses

Tamarisk species, notably T. ramosissima and T. tetrandra, are used as ornamental shrubs, windbreaks, and shade trees.

Other Tamarix plants

Athel tamarisk · Five-stamen tamarisk · Tamarisk · Smallflower tamarisk · Pink Tamarisk · Four Stamen Tamarisk

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Tamarix by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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