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Crocodile Tree

Terminalia arostrata

Also called Nutwood

Crocodile Tree
Photo: M. Fagg, CC BY 4.0

Terminalia arostrata, the crocodile tree or nutwood, is a deciduous to semi-deciduous tree from northern Australia that grows 4.5 to 12 metres tall. It is a large landscape tree rather than a container plant, and it suits warm, seasonally dry tropical climates.

Family
Combretaceae (Combret family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then reduce to deep watering in dry spells; it likes moisture but tolerates seasonal drought.
Soil
Well-drained loam or sandy soil, tolerant of a range of types.
Temperature
18 to 35 °C; protect from frost, which it will not tolerate.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
NE. Western Australia to NW. Queensland
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Terminalia arostrata, commonly known as crocodile tree or nutwood, is a tree of the family Combretaceae native to northern parts of Australia.

The tree typically grows to a height of 4.5 to 12 metres (15 to 39 ft) in height and deciduous to semi-deciduous. It blooms between July and November producing white, orange and red flowers. The tree has a rounded crown and pendulous branches and produces edible seeds. The leaves are 3 to 13 centimetres (1.2 to 5.1 in) long and 10 to 45 centimetres (3.94 to 17.72 in) wide and has beaked fruit that persists year round.

Other Terminalia plants

Terminalia tetraphylla · Buchenavia pabstii · Tropical Almond · Terminalia acuminata · Terminalia albida · White Olivier · Gum Ghatti · White olive · Terminalia archipelagi · Brown damson · Arjun · Terminalia australis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Terminalia arostrata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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