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Thismia neptunis

Thismia neptunis
Photo: Marianne North and Odoardo Beccari, Public domain

Thismia neptunis is a tiny, fully mycoheterotrophic plant from Borneo that lives underground and gets its nutrients from fungi rather than photosynthesis. It is a wild species with no known cultivation, so it is not grown as a garden or houseplant.

Family
Burmanniaceae (Burmanni family)
Grows as
Bulb
Temperature
Wet tropical climate in its native range; not established for cultivation.
Native range
Borneo (Sarawak: Gunung Matang)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Thismia neptunis is a species of Thismia endemic to Borneo. It was discovered by Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari in 1866, and described in 1878. It was not observed again until 2017, when it was first photographed by a team of biologists from the Czech Republic. It was found in the Gunung Matang massif in western Sarawak, in the Malaysian part of the island of Borneo.

T. neptunis lives underground, and is a myco-heterotroph, a plant which obtains nutrients through a parasitic relationship with fungi. It does not bloom every year, and when it does, its flower appears above the soil for only a few weeks.

Other Thismia plants

Thismia abei · Thismia acuminata · Banded Trinity · Fairy lantern · Thismia hongkongensis · Thismia kobensis · Fairy Lantern · Thismia megalongensis · Thismia melanomitra · Fairy lantern · Fairy Lanterns

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Thismia neptunis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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