Heartleaf foamflower is a low, spreading woodland perennial with heart-shaped leaves and fuzzy white flower spikes in spring. It grows best in cool, shaded, moist but well-drained soil and is valued as a groundcover under trees.
Family
Saxifragaceae (Saxifrag family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy; water during dry spells.
Soil
Humus-rich, moist, well-drained woodland soil; leaf mould or compost works well.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; roughly -30 to 25 °C tolerated, with cool summers preferred.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Maryland to NE. Georgia
Climate
temperate
About
Tiarella cordifolia, the heart-leaved foamflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Saxifragaceae. The specific name cordifolia means "with heart-shaped leaves", a characteristic shared by all taxa of Tiarella in eastern North America. It is also referred to as Allegheny foamflower, false miterwort, and coolwort.
Historically, the name Tiarella cordifolia has referred to the one and only species of Tiarella in eastern North America, but in 2021, the species was split into multiple taxa, which caused the name to have a different meaning. For clarity, the qualified name Tiarella cordifolia sensu stricto (abbreviated s.s.) refers to the new taxon while Tiarella cordifolia sensu lato refers to the old taxon.
How to grow it
Tiarella cordifolia has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It spreads well by rhizomes, unlike other cultivars of Tiarella, but lacks the invasive tendencies of many more commonly employed groundcovers.
Tiarella cordifolia 'FM Mooberry' is named after F. M. Mooberry of the Brandywine Conservancy.
Where it grows
In eastern North America, Tiarella cordifolia sensu lato is wide-ranging, from northeastern Wisconsin across southeastern Canada to Nova Scotia, extending southward through the Appalachians into Alabama and Mississippi:
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Tiarella cordifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.