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Touchardia sandwicensis

Touchardia sandwicensis
Photo: Forest and Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 us
Family
Urticaceae (Nettle family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Native range
Hawaiian Is.
Climate
wet tropical

About

Touchardia sandwicensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Urticaceae. It is a tree native to the Hawaiian Islands, where it is commonly known as ōpuhe, hōpue, or hona.

It is a medium-sized evergreen tree growing to 35 ft (10.7 m) tall on the island of Hawaii, and a shrub or small tree on the other islands. It has a straight trunk up to 1 foot in diameter, and grey, smooth, fibrous bark. Leaves are large, alternate, and oblong or narrowly elliptical, 15–36 centimetres (5.9–14.2 in) long by 4–12 centimetres (1.6–4.7 in) wide, on a leaf stalk 3–5 centimetres (1.2–2.0 in) long. They are pointed at the apex and blunt at the base, with wavy teeth along the margins. Plants are dioecious, and flowers grow in clusters (cymes) of numerous tiny flowers along twigs and at the base of leaves. Fruits are rounded and about 3 millimetres (0.12 in) in diameter, containing a single seed.

Other Touchardia plants

Olona · Touchardia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Touchardia sandwicensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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