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Trichanthera gigantea

Trichanthera gigantea
Photo: treesftf, CC BY 2.0

Trichanthera gigantea is a fast-growing shrub or tree from tropical Central and northern South America, grown mainly as fodder, shade and living fence rather than as an ornamental. It thrives in warm, wet tropical conditions and is not a typical houseplant.

Family
Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, as it is adapted to wet tropical climates.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained loam; tolerates a range of tropical soils.
Temperature
20–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Native range
Panama to S. Trop. America
Climate
wet tropical

About

Trichanthera gigantea is a species of flowering plant in the acanthus family, Acanthaceae. It is native to Central America and northern South America. It has also been introduced to other tropical regions such as Vietnam, Cambodia, and the Philippines.

Uses

This plant is cultivated as an animal fodder and fed to ducks, pigs, and rabbits. Its leaves are relatively rich in protein. It has veterinary uses in Colombia, where it has been used to treat horse colic and retained placenta in cows. This plant also has many uses for humans. It has uses in human medicine, including as a supplement to increase lactation in nursing mothers. It is used as a living fence and a shade tree.

Other Trichanthera plants

Trichanthera

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Trichanthera gigantea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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