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Trichopus zeylanicus

Trichopus zeylanicus
Photo: Nyanatusita, CC BY-SA 3.0

Trichopus zeylanicus is a small herbaceous rhizomatous plant from the Western Ghats of India, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, grown mainly as a shade-loving curiosity in wet tropical gardens. It needs shade, humidity and steady moisture in sandy, well-drained soil.

Family
Dioscoreaceae (Dioscore family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Shade, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and water less when the plant is dormant.
Soil
Sandy, humus-rich, well-drained mix.
Temperature
20–30 °C; protect below 15 °C
How easy
Hard
Native range
SW. India to Pen. Malaysia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Trichopus zeylanicus is a small herbaceous plant, which is one of only two species of its genus, Trichopus. Formerly it was placed in its own family, Trichopodaceae, but is now included in the family Dioscoreaceae. The leaves are about 20 centimetres (7.9 in) long and grow from a rhizome. The shape of the leaves can be highly variable even within one location, but the most common shape is cordate. The herb grows on sandy soil near rivers and streams in shady places in lowland and intermediate altitude forests. It flowers year long and the fruits are thought to be dispersed by water. The unusual flowers are purplish black.

Where it grows

T. zeylanicus grows in Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand and the Southwestern Ghats mountains of Southern India.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Trichopus zeylanicus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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