Uapaca heudelotii, known as rikio des rivières, is an evergreen tree from western tropical Africa that grows along riverbanks and in wet places. It is a large forest tree rather than a garden or houseplant, so it is valued mainly for its wood, sweet fruit and river-bank stabilising role.
Family
Phyllanthaceae (Phyllanth family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keeps consistently moist, as it naturally grows in wet riverside soils.
Soil
Moist, well-drained but wet-tolerant forest or riverbank soil.
Temperature
22–32 °C; protect below 15 °C
How easy
Hard
Native range
W. Trop. Africa to Angola
Climate
wet tropical
About
Uapaca heudelotii, also known as rikio des rivières, is an evergreen plant in the family Phyllanthaceae. It is found in western Tropical Africa (Senegal, the Central African Republic, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo) and is always located in wet places, mostly on river borders as it stabilizes the soil.
How to grow it
It has many uses ranging from construction, medicine, and as a source of nutrients. The fruits are sweet and are commonly consumed by locals. The wood of the plant can be used for flooring, ship building, furniture, vehicle bodies, and interior trim. The bark of Uapaca heudelotii is used in traditional medicine, where the bark is extracted through boiling and used to treat food poisoning, ovarian disorder, toothaches, hemorrhoids, and female sterility. The pulped leaves containing palm oil are used to relieve migraines and rheumatism. The stilt roots of the tree prevent erosion on stream banks and promote the accumulation of stilt.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Uapaca heudelotii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.