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Uncarina

Uncarina
Photo: Maky (Alex Dunkel), CC BY-SA 3.0

Uncarina is a genus of semi-succulent plants from Madagascar in the sesame family (Pedaliaceae), mostly dry-region species that build a swollen, water-storing woody base called a caudex. Grow them with sharp drainage, strong light and infrequent watering so the caudex can store moisture.

Family
Pedaliaceae (Pedali family)
Grows as
Succulent
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings, and cut back in winter.
Soil
Fast-draining gritty cactus or succulent mix.
Temperature
18-30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate

About

Uncarina, also called succulent sesame, mousetrap plant, or local names include farehitra or farehitsy, is a genus of semi-succulent flowering plants in the Pedaliaceae (the sesame family) found in Madagascar. As most species within the genus are inhabitants of dry, semi-arid or seasonally-dry regions, many mature into water-storing pachycauls, or "caudiciformes"—a common colloquial term to describe plants that normally inhabit drier climates and develop a large, woody base, or "foot", known as a caudex. In these species, a plant's lower half gradually accumulates and stores water (similarly to a camel's hump); over time, the caudex changes shape, swelling to an often impressive size, as it adds to its own moisture "reservoir" for future periods of drought.

Other Uncarina plants

Uncarina decaryi · Mousetrap Tree · Uncarina leptocarpa · Uncarina peltata · Uncarina perrieri · Uncarina roeoesliana

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Uncarina by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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