Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Browntop signalgrass

Urochloa fusca

Also called Browntop Signal Grass, Brown Top Signal Grass

Browntop signalgrass
Photo: James Schnable, CC BY-SA 4.0

Browntop signalgrass is an annual wild grass native to the Americas, from the southern United States to Paraguay, and now a weed in Australia. It thrives in warm, sunny, seasonally dry conditions and is a grass of disturbed ground rather than a garden ornamental.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass
Light
Full sun
Water
Needs little supplemental water; it relies on seasonal rainfall.
Soil
Tolerates a wide range of soils, including poor and disturbed ground.
Temperature
Warm tropical to subtropical conditions; frost-sensitive.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Oklahoma to Trop. & Subtrop. America
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Urochloa fusca, the browntop signalgrass, is a wild grass species with a native range extending from Paraguay in South America to the southern United States (Alabama, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, New Mexico, Texas, and Oklahoma), and it is now found as a weed in Australia. The species is diploid, with a base chromosome number of 9, and utilizes the PCK enzymatic subtype of C4 photosynthesis. Based on a molecular phylogeny of the genus Urochloa, the closest relatives of U. fusca are Urochloa arizonica and Urochloa mollis The genome of U. fusca is currently being sequenced by the Joint Genome Institute.

Other Urochloa plants

Urochloa nigropedata · Caribgrass · Palisade grass · Deflexed brachiaria · Congo Grass · African liverseed grass · Para grass · Panic liverseed grass · Plantain signalgrass · Dixie signalgrass · Texas signalgrass · Signalgrass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Urochloa fusca by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…