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Arizona rosewood

Vauquelinia californica

Arizona rosewood
Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0

Arizona rosewood is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the dry Southwest and northern Mexico, grown for its dense white spring flowers and hard, beautifully streaked wood. It thrives in full sun with very little water once established.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, and let the soil dry out between waterings once established.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or rocky soil; tolerates poor, alkaline soils.
Temperature
Tolerates hot summers and moderate frost; protect young plants from hard freezes.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Arizona to N. California and N. Mexico
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Vauquelinia californica, commonly known as Arizona rosewood, is an evergreen species of shrub or tree, in the rose family, Rosaceae.

The dark brown wood streaked with red, and is hard and very heavy, a beautiful 'rosewood.' It has dense white blossoms in early Spring.

How to grow it

Vauquelinia californica is cultivated as an ornamental plant. It is used as a drought-tolerant shrub, hedge, or small tree. When trained as a single trunked tree, growth can be to 15 feet (4.6 m) in height.

Where it grows

The plant is native to the Southwestern United States in Arizona and southwestern New Mexico in Madrean Sky Islands habitats, the Peninsular Ranges in Baja California and northern Baja California Sur, and Sonora in Northwestern Mexico.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Vauquelinia californica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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