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Tiny vetch

Vicia hirsuta

Also called Hairy Tare, Hairy Vetch, Tare Vetch, Tiny Purple Vetch

Tiny vetch
Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tiny vetch (Vicia hirsuta) is a slender climbing annual legume that uses tendrils to scramble over other plants and grows wild in grassy and disturbed places. It is grown mainly as a wild or cover-crop plant rather than as a garden ornamental, and it is sown in spring or autumn in mild climates.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Climber
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during dry spells while establishing, then allow the topsoil to dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Ordinary, well-drained garden soil; tolerates poor and lime-rich soils.
Temperature
10–25 °C; tolerates light frost but is damaged by hard freezes.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Macaronesia, Temp. Eurasia, N. Africa to Tanzania
Climate
temperate

About

Vicia hirsuta (syn. Ervilia hirsuta) (hairy tare, hairy vetch, tiny vetch) is a species of flowering plant in the pea and bean family Fabaceae.

Where it grows

It is native to Europe and Western Asia. It can be found on other continents as an introduced species. For example, hairy vetch is commonly used in cover crops and green manures on farms in North America. Typically, common vetch or hairy vetch provides the leguminous component of the crop, usually comingled with a grassy component as a nurse crop and an addition of more cellulose to the resultant organic matter (for example, rye or winter wheat). The species Vicia villosa is also called hairy vetch.

Other Vicia plants

Lentil · American vetch · Vicia anatolica · Reddish tufted vetch · Bird vetch · Blister vetch · Broad Bean · Grass Like Vetch · Dwarf Lentil · Purple broad vetch · Eastern Wild Lentil · Hungarian vetch

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Vicia hirsuta by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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