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Cape Cypress

Widdringtonia wallichii

Also called Mountain Cypress, Mountain Cape Cedar, Mountain Cedar, Widdringtonia, Wild Cedar

Cape Cypress
Photo: Linda Marie Botes, CC BY-SA 4.0

Widdringtonia wallichii, also called Cape Cypress or Mountain Cypress, is a small conifer tree native to the mountains of South Africa. It is a cool, dry-climate tree grown in gardens with good drainage and full sun.

Family
Cupressaceae (Cypress family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out between waterings, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or gritty soil; tolerates poor soil.
Temperature
Hardy to about -10 °C; protect young plants from prolonged frost and hot, humid conditions.
How easy
Moderate

About

Widdringtonia cedarbergensis, the Clanwilliam cedar or Clanwilliam cypress, is a species of conifer in the cypress family, Cupressaceae, native to South Africa, where it is endemic to the Cederberg Mountains northeast of Cape Town in Western Cape Province. Due to harsh weather conditions, like limited rainfall and frequent wildfires, growth is limited. Ring width almost correlates with rainfall due to such harsh environmental conditions It is threatened by habitat loss and protected in South Africa under the National Forest Act (Act 84) of 1998.

It is a small tree growing to 5–7 m (rarely to 20 m) tall. The leaves are scale-like, 1.5 mm long and 1 mm broad on small shoots, up to 15 mm long on strong-growing shoots, and arranged in opposite decussate pairs. The cones are globose to rectangular, 2–3 cm long, with four scales.

Other Widdringtonia plants

Cape Cypress · Willowmore Cypress · Mulanje Cypress · African cypress

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Widdringtonia wallichii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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