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Xylomelum scottianum

Xylomelum scottianum, the northern woody pear, is a shrub or small tree of dry open forests in northern Queensland's Cape York region, growing up to 10 m. It is best suited to warm, sunny, well-drained sandy soil and is rarely grown outside its native range.

Family
Proteaceae (Protea family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately while establishing, then allow the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Free-draining sandy or sandy loam soil; avoid heavy, waterlogged ground.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
N. to NE. Queensland
Climate
wet tropical

About

Xylomelum scottianum is a shrub or small tree in the woody pear genus of the family Proteaceae that is commonly known as the northern woody pear. It grows to 10 m (33 ft) in height. Endemic to Australia, it is widespread in dry areas of Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, and on Thursday Island in Torres Strait. It is common on sandy soils in open forests, at altitudes of up to 440 m (1,440 ft) above sea level. It flowers from October to May. The brown seeds are 68–77 mm (2.7–3.0 in) long. It was used medicinally by the Aboriginal people, as an infusion of the bark and leaves, drunk to relieve internal pain.

Other Xylomelum plants

Sandplain Woody Pear · Xylomelum benthamii · Xylomelum cunninghamianum · Western Woody Pear · Xylomelum pyriforme · Xylomelum

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Xylomelum scottianum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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