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Aroid palm

Zamioculcas

Also called ZZ plant

Aroid palm
Photo: User:WeFt, CC BY-SA 3.0

Zamioculcas is a genus with one species, Zamioculcas zamiifolia, known as the ZZ plant, a tough tropical perennial from eastern Africa grown mainly for its glossy foliage. It thrives on neglect: let the soil dry out fully between waterings and keep it out of direct sun.

Family
Araceae (Arum family)
Grows as
Perennial, Palm, Succulent
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect, Shade
Water
Water thoroughly only when the soil is completely dry, and reduce watering in winter.
Soil
Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or grit.
Temperature
18–27 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts contain calcium oxalate crystals that cause mouth and throat irritation, swelling, and drooling if chewed or swallowed.

About

Zamioculcas is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, containing the single species Zamioculcas zamiifolia. It is a tropical herbaceous perennial plant, and is native to eastern Africa, including Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. Its common names include Zanzibar gem, Zuzu plant, emerald palm, ZZ plant, aroid palm and eternity plant. It is commonly grown as a houseplant, mainly because it has attractive glossy foliage and is easy to care for. Zamioculcas zamiifolia is winter-hardy in USDA Zones 9 and 10.

How to grow it

It is cultivated as a houseplant. Dutch nurseries began wide-scale commercial propagation of the plant around 1996.

Where it grows

It is native to Kenya, South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal), Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Zamioculcas by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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