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Acrocomia intumescens

Acrocomia intumescens
Photo: Tarciso Leão from Saint Paul, MN, CC BY 2.0
Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Native range
NE. Brazil
Climate
wet tropical

About

Acrocomia intumescens, the macaúba-barriguda tree, is a palm tree in the genus Acrocomia. It is native to the Brazilian states of Alagoas, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba and Ceará. It occurs in the Atlantic Forest, both in the Zona da Mata and in the Caatinga moist-forest enclaves.

This palm is one of two species that are locally known by the name of macaúba, macaíba, boicaiuva or coco-de-catarro, the other being Acrocomia aculeata. The local names are derived from the Tupi word ma'kaí'ba, meaning "yellow-coconut".

How to grow it

A panicle contains an average of 25 fruits. Seedling germination is slow, and can last from one to three years.

Uses

The plant is widely used in urban afforestation of squares and roads in Northeast Brazil, and its wood is widely used in civil constructions. The fruits have an edible mesocarp.

Other Acrocomia plants

Acrocomia aculeata · Cuban Belly Palm · Acrocomia hassleri · Grugru palm · Grugru palm · Acrocomia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Acrocomia intumescens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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