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Maidenhair fern

Adiantum

Also called Huruhuru Tapairu, Maidenhair Ferns, Maidenhair, Maidenhair Fern

Maidenhair fern
Photo: Walter Siegmund, CC BY 2.5

Adiantum is a genus of about 250 fern species, with the hardy ones often grown outdoors and the tropical ones as houseplants. They prefer humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil and shade, and many grow naturally on damp rock walls near waterfalls.

Family
Pteridaceae (Maidenhair fern family)
Grows as
Fern
Light
Part shade, Shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist and never let it dry out completely.
Soil
Humus-rich, peaty, well-drained mix.
Temperature
Varies by species: tropical kinds prefer 18–27 °C; hardiest kinds (A. pedatum, A. aleuticum) tolerate zone 3 cold; protect tropical kinds below 10 °C.
How easy
Moderate

About

Adiantum (), the maidenhair fern (not to be confused with the similar-looking maidenhair spleenwort fern), is a genus of about 250 species of ferns in the subfamily Vittarioideae of the family Pteridaceae, though some researchers place it in its own family, Adiantaceae. The genus name comes from Greek, meaning "unwetted", referring to the fronds' ability to shed water without becoming wet.

How to grow it

Many species are grown in the horticultural trade. There are a number of tropical species, including A. raddianum and A. peruvianum. Both A. pedatum and A. aleuticum are hardy to zone 3, and are by far the most cold-hardy members of the genus. A. venustum is also cold-hardy to zone 5. A. capillus-veneris is hardy to zone 7. Hybrids, such as Adiantum × mairisii, are also popular.

Other Adiantum plants

Adiantum aethiopicum · Aleutian maidenhair · Common maidenhair · Adiantum formosum · Rough maidenhair · California maidenhair · Silver Dollar Maidenhair Fern · Delta maidenhair · Himalayan maidenhair fern

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Adiantum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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