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Century plant

Agave xylonacantha

Century plant
Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0

Agave xylonacantha is a spiny, sword-leaved succulent rosette native to northeastern Mexico, grown as an ornamental elsewhere. It is easy to grow in full sun and well-drained soil, and it needs very little water.

Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Succulent
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Fast-draining cactus or succulent mix with added grit or sand.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below about 0 °C, as many agaves tolerate only light frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
NE. Mexico
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Agave xylonacantha is a plant species native to Hidalgo, Tamaulipas, Guanajuato and Queretaro in Mexico, but commonly cultivated as an ornamental on other regions. A. xylonacantha is an easy-to-grow member of the genus Agave. The specific epithet 'xylonacantha' means "wood spines".

Other Agave plants

American century plant · Century plant · Fox Tail Agave · Cow's Horn Agave · Agave colorata · Thread Agave · Henequen · Agave guadalajarana · Black Spined Agave · Agave maculata · Murphey's century plant · Palmer's century plant

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Agave xylonacantha by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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