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Alsophila Ferns

Alsophila

Also called Scaly Tree Ferns

Alsophila Ferns
Photo: Abu Shawka, Public domain

Alsophila is a genus of tree ferns, mostly tall with a trunk, sometimes shrub-like with creeping stems. Commonly grown members such as Alsophila australis need moist, shaded, frost-free conditions.

Family
Cyatheaceae (Cyathe family)
Grows as
Tree, Fern
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil permanently moist; water regularly and mist if air is dry.
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained humus-rich mix.
Temperature
Frost-free, warm and humid; protect below 5 °C.
How easy
Moderate

About

Alsophila is a genus of tree ferns in the family Cyatheaceae. It has also been considered to be a section in the subgenus Cyathea of the genus Cyathea.

How to grow it

Alsophila species all require frost-free or virtually frost-free, permanently moist, shaded conditions. Those which have been grown in Europe outside their native habitat include A. australis, A. cunninghamii, A. dealbata, A. leichhardtiana and A. rebeccae. Other species are grown in their native regions. In Australia, A. australis is commonly grown and is a robust species, capable of tolerating some sun if kept in moist soil. A. dregei is a popular garden plant in South Africa, with plants being collected for use from the wild sufficiently often to cause it to become extinct in some areas.

Where it grows

The genus Alsophila is native in tropical and subtropical areas, from North and South America, through Africa, Madagascar and tropical Asia, to eastern Australasia as far south as the subantarctic Auckland Islands. It is found in moist montane forests, on slopes or in ravines, forming part of the lower canopy, middle understorey, or ground layers.

Other Alsophila plants

Rough tree fern · Silver fern · Alsophila dregei · Alsophila latebrosa · Spiny Tree Fern

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Alsophila (plant) by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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