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Roundleaf serviceberry

Amelanchier sanguinea

Also called New England Serviceberry, Huron Serviceberry, Shore Shadbush, Red Twig Shadbush, Round Leaf Juneberry, Round Leaf Serviceberry, Round Leaf Shadblow

Roundleaf serviceberry
Photo: Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possession, Public domain

Roundleaf serviceberry is a native North American shrub, usually grown as a multi-stemmed shrub up to about 3 m tall, valued for early spring flowers, red-tinged young twigs and sweet edible berry-like fruits. It is cold-hardy and adaptable, and is best grown in full sun to part shade in moist, well-drained soil.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during the first growing seasons, then mainly in dry spells.
Soil
Moist, well-drained loam; tolerates a range of soil types and some clay.
Temperature
Hardy to very cold winters (roughly USDA zones 3 to 7); protect young plants from late frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
C. & E. Canada to NC. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Amelanchier sanguinea, known as red-twigged shadbush or roundleaf serviceberry, is a shrub native to eastern and central North America. Its native range stretches from New Brunswick to Saskatchewan south as far as northern Georgia. It is most common in eastern Canada, the northeastern United States, and the Great Lakes region.

Amelanchier sanguinea is a shrub that can grow up to 3 metres (9.8 ft) tall, and has edible sweet-flavored fruits that are red when young and become purple or dark-blue when they ripen. Like all Amelanchier fruit, these resemble berries, but are technically pomes.

Other Amelanchier plants

Saskatoon serviceberry · Canadian serviceberry · Serviceberry · Low serviceberry · Allegheny serviceberry · Serviceberry

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Amelanchier sanguinea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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