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Canadian anemone

Anemonastrum canadense

Also called Canada Anemone, Canada Windflower, Meadow Anemone, Round Leaved Anemone, Round Leaved Thimbleweed

Canadian anemone
Photo: John B. (Dendroica cerulea), CC BY 2.0
Family
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Grows as
Perennial
Safety
Toxic
Native range
Subarctic America to WC. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Anemonastrum canadense, synonym Anemone canadensis, the Canada anemone, round-headed anemone, round-leaf thimbleweed, meadow anemone, windflower, or crowfoot, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is native to moist meadows, thickets, streambanks, and lakeshores in North America, spreading rapidly by underground rhizomes. It is valued for its white flowers.

Safety

It is likely that most anemones contain similar caustic irritants to other members of the family Ranunculaceae.

Where it grows

Anemonastrum canadense is native to Canada and the west central and eastern United States.

Uses

Anemonastrum canadense was used medically by North American Indigenous peoples as an astringent, as a styptic for wounds, sores, nosebleeds, and as an eyewash. The root was respected by Plains tribes and used for many ailments.

Other Anemonastrum plants

Anemonastrum baicalense · Columbian windflower · Flaccid Anemone · Narcissus-flowered Anemone · Himalayan Thimbleweed · Richardson's Anemone · Anemonastrum villosissimum · Anemone

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Anemonastrum canadense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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