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Norwegian angelica

Angelica archangelica

Also called Garden angelica, Angelica, Angelique, Wild Parsnip, ætihvönn

Norwegian angelica
Photo: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain

Norwegian angelica is a tall, aromatic perennial (often grown as a biennial) of the carrot family, grown for its edible stems and roots. It needs damp soil and cool conditions to do well.

Family
Apiaceae (Carrot family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist; it grows best near water or in damp ground.
Soil
Rich, moisture-retentive soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; tolerates cold winters, tends to struggle in hot dry summers.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Greenland, Europe to W. Siberia
Climate
temperate

About

Angelica archangelica, commonly known as angelica, garden angelica, wild celery, and Norwegian angelica, is a biennial plant from the family Apiaceae, a subspecies of which is cultivated for its sweetly scented edible stems and roots. Like several other species in Apiaceae, its appearance is similar to several poisonous species (Conium, Heracleum, and others), and should not be consumed unless it has been identified with absolute certainty. Synonyms include Archangelica officinalis Hoffm. and Angelica officinalis Moench.

Uses

From the 10th century on, angelica was cultivated as a vegetable and medicinal plant, and became popular in Scandinavia in the 12th century and is used especially in Sámi culture. It was once used as an herb in Sámi cooking, and known as kvanne.

Other Angelica plants

Acutelobed Angelica · Korean Angelica · Smooth Angelica · Ashitaba · Pubescent Angelica · Chinese Angelica · Woodland angelica · Angelica

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Angelica archangelica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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